Milady Standard Esthetics 12th Edition Practice Test

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• What term is the medical branch of science dealing with the study of skin?
• The practice of setting and organizing goals to guide decisions?
• Which term describes the main protein that provides resiliency to skin, hair, and nails?
• Which process describes forcing an acidic product into deeper tissues using galvanic current from the positive pole toward the negative pole; tightens and calms the skin?
• Which vessels contain cuplike valves to prevent backflow and carry impure blood back toward the heart and lungs?
• Which oil is described as one of the fattiest and heaviest oils used as an emollient?
• Also known as an aesthetician; a specialist in the cleansing, beautification, and preservation of the health of skin on the entire body, including the face and neck?
• Which term describes pigments that are organic in origin and may come from animal or plant sources or natural mineral pigments?
• What term describes a skin disorder characterized by light, abnormal patches due to destruction of pigment-producing cells?
• A group of symptoms that, when combined, characterize a disease or disorder is called what?
• What term refers to concentrated liquid ingredients designed to penetrate and treat various skin conditions?
• What term refers to peeling or sloughing of the outer layer of skin?
• What does LED stand for in skincare devices?
• Which term describes a fungal infection of the skin that appears in circular lesions?
• Which term describes customers who are loyal to a cosmetologist?
• What are the three muscles of the ear that work together to move the ear upward, forward, or backward?
• A type of fungus that affects plants or grows on inanimate objects but does not cause human infections in the barber environment.
• Which nerve affects the muscles behind the ear at the base of the skull?
• Small structures or miniature organs within a cell that have their own function.
• Persistent itching is medically referred to as what?
• Which substances produced by endocrine glands travel through the bloodstream to stimulate functional activity or secretion in distant parts of the body?
• Which nutrients are needed for many body functions, including hormones, sebum production, and absorption of fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K?
• Which current is constant and direct current with a positive and negative pole, that produces chemical changes when it passes through the tissues and fluids of the body?
• Which structure serves as the conduit between the brain and spinal cord and is essential for relaying information to the brain?
• What term means the determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and diagnostic tests, and is regulated to prohibit salon professionals from performing a diagnosis?
• Which term describes a small raised lesion that contains pus at its center?
• Which eyebrow product most commonly comes in a pencil form?
• Which term correctly names the bones forming the sides of the head near the ears?
• Which makeup product is used to accentuate and contour the eyes?
• What term refers to the moral principles by which we live and work?
• What is a small blister or sac containing clear fluid called?
• Which disinfectant category is tuberculocidal and commonly has a very high pH that can irritate skin and eyes?
• Which term means capable of being dissolved or liquefied?
• Also known as reusable; items that can be cleaned, disinfected, and used on more than one person, even if the item is accidentally exposed to blood or body fluid.
• Which term describes a colorless and sheer cosmetic product that blends with all foundations and does not change color when applied?
• What term describes skills gained in one job that can be applied to another position?
• Which muscle raises the angle of the mouth and draws it inward?
• Which term is the cone-shaped structure at the base of the follicle containing blood vessels for growth?
• Which muscle group is primarily responsible for raising the lip toward the corner of the mouth?
• Which cells are responsible for defending the body against infections?
• Which all-purpose preservative is a major formaldehyde releaser and may cause dermatitis?
• What is the fluid found in the spaces between tissues that bathes cells?
• Spreading agents and ingredients that carry or deliver other ingredients into the skin and make them more effective are known as
• Which nerve affects the upper part of the face?
• Swelling caused by fluid imbalance in cells or in response to injury or infection is called what?
• Light at either end of the visible spectrum that is invisible to the naked eye.
• Foundations that contain mineral oil or other oils are described as what?
• Which unit measures the resistance of an electric current?
• What surgical procedure is used to remove stubborn areas of fat?
• Exfoliating organic acid; milder than alpha hydroxy acids; BHAs dissolve oil; example: salicylic acid.
• Which molecule is the primary carrier of chemical energy in cells?
• Which layer is composed of cells filled with keratin that replace cells shed from the stratum corneum?
• What are the smallest chemical components of an element; structures that make up the element and have the same properties?
• Which term describes an infection confined to a specific area and presenting as a pus-filled lesion?
• Refers to oil-free products; water-based foundations generally give a more matte finish and help conceal minor blemishes and discolorations?
• Which body treatment remineralizes, hydrates, or promotes relaxation using products like seaweed, aloe, or clay?
• What makeup product gives the face a natural-looking glow and helps create facial balance?
• What term refers to the skin care treatment area within the reception or retail area where express skin care treatments can be performed without changing clothes?
• Which term refers to the malar bone used in facial anatomy?
• What term describes a chemical combination of two or more atoms of different elements in fixed proportions?
• Which muscle covers the back of the neck and upper and middle region of the back, stabilizes the scapula, and shrugs the shoulders?
• Ingredients derived from yeast cells that help strengthen the immune system and stimulate metabolism; hydrophilic and help preserve and protect collagen and elastin.
• Hair follicles and sebaceous follicles are tube-like openings in the epidermis. What is the term for these openings?
• What is the broad muscle that covers the top of the skull and consists of the occipitalis and frontalis?
• Which nerve is part of the autonomic nervous system and extends from the brainstem to the abdominal organs, influencing heart rate and digestion?
• Which skin layer is the deeper dermal layer that contains fat cells and nerve endings and provides nourishment to the skin?
• Which anatomical term refers to the underarm region?
• Which term is the muscular organ that pumps blood through the circulatory system?
• Which form is used to disclose contact information, medications, and medical issues that might affect services?
• What is the body’s largest organ that acts as an external protective coating?
• What term describes water loss caused by evaporation on the skin's surface?
• What is manual or mechanical manipulation of the body by rubbing, kneading, and tapping to increase metabolism and circulation?
• What foundation type is a suspension of organic and inorganic pigments in alcohol- and water-based solutions, with bentonite to help keep the product blended and absorb excess oil, suited for oily to normal skin with sheer to medium coverage?
• Which substances provide gentle exfoliation and dissolve keratin proteins within dead skin cells on the surface?
• Which term denotes an exfoliating agent used to shed keratinocytes?
• Which term refers to a chemical product that destroys most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces, excluding spores?
• Which epidermal layer is also known as the Basal Cell Layer or Stratum Basale?
• Azulene is derived from which plant?
• The large, flat, triangular muscle covering the lower back is called what?
• Uppermost and largest bone in the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder is known as which bone?
• Which term denotes the cellular connections that hold cells together?
• What is the substance that is dissolved in a solution called?
• Which term describes the nerve cells that transmit impulses in the nervous system?
• Illness resulting from conditions associated with employment, such as prolonged and repeated overexposure to certain products or ingredients is called what?
• Which white blood cells contain enzymes to digest and kill bacteria and parasites, and also respond to allergies?
• What is the term for the circulation of blood from the heart to the body and back to the heart?
• What clear, yellowish fluid circulates in the lymphatic system and carries waste and impurities away from the cells?
• A mark, wound, or abnormality; structural changes in tissues caused by damage or injury is called what?
• Which male organs produce testosterone?
• Which item would you expect to find on a Service Record Card?
• Which nerve is primarily responsible for motor control of the muscles of the face?
• What term refers to the methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms from one individual to another?
• Which term refers to a collection of work samples used to demonstrate skills to potential clients or employers?
• Which term describes enlarged and distended capillaries in the skin?
• Which term describes skin that is red, wind-burned, or affected by rosacea?
• Which term denotes the top layer of the dermis adjacent to the epidermis?
• Which term is used for conditions of excessive sweating that can be caused by heat, genetics, medications, or medical conditions?
• Which term describes the nerve that affects the skin of the lower eyelid, the side of the nose, the upper lip, and the mouth?
• Polyglucans are described as being derived from yeast cells and hydrophilic; which category do they belong to?
• What is the term for the presence of blood or other potentially infectious materials on a surface?
• Which term is an anti-inflammatory plant extract derived from marigold?
• Which bone is the smaller bone in the forearm on the same side as the thumb?
• What term describes a beta hydroxy acid with exfoliating and antiseptic properties derived from sweet birch, willow bark, and wintergreen?
• What is a hard wax derived from a palm tree used to modify the melting point in hard depilatory wax?
• What term describes a finish that is nonshiny and dull?
• What muscular wall separates the thorax from the abdominal region and helps control breathing?
• Which term refers to over-the-counter medications used to reduce inflammation, such as ibuprofen?
• What is the term for the flow of electricity along a conductor?
• Which solution has a pH below 7.0?
• A light-emitting diode for use on clients to improve acne and reduce bacteria is called what?
• Which system consists of the mouth, stomach, intestines, salivary and gastric glands, and other organs and is responsible for breaking down food?
• Which term describes the outer boundary of a cell that controls what enters and leaves the cell?
• Which term describes excessive perspiration caused by heat, genetics, medications, or medical conditions (also called diaphoresis)?
• Milia are whitish, pearl-like masses under the skin formed from which substances?
• Which technique involves placing the hands to avoid client injury and keep the client safe during a procedure?
• Which term is a hard wax used to modify the melting point and provide increased strength to hard depilatory wax?
• PIH is an abbreviation for which condition characterized by darkened pigmentation after skin injury or healing?
• What disease is caused by bacteria that are transmitted through coughing or sneezing?
• Which system is responsible for moving air in and out of the body and facilitating gas exchange?
• Which disinfectants are effective against tuberculosis and are commonly referred to as phenolics?
• Which bones form the prominence of the cheeks, commonly known as the cheekbones?
• Which term refers to protective forms that allow bacteria to survive harsh conditions and later germinate?
• Which chamomile-derived compound is known for its deep blue color and soothing properties?
• Which term describes behaviors that improve the quality of your professional image through specific methods for conducting and presenting yourself?
• What term refers to the percentage of revenue generated from services performed by a professional?
• Which muscle controls the eyelid and can be easily damaged during makeup application?
• Which term describes a skin care product that blends into the skin for a flawless complexion on HD cameras?
• Which term is used to describe a substance used to temporarily remove hair by dissolving it at the skin level?
• What is the term for surgery to alter the shape or contours of the breast?
• Which is an additive in soft wax?
• An ion with a positive electrical charge is called a?
• Located in the dermis, these supply nourishment within the skin and remove waste.
• Emollients derived from plant oils or animal fats are called?
• Which term describes daily maintenance and cleanliness by practicing good healthful habits?
• Which term describes a change in the form or physical properties of a substance without a chemical reaction or the creation of a new substance?
• What is the process of infusing water-soluble products into the skin with the use of electric current, such as the use of positive and negative poles of a galvanic machine or a microcurrent device?
• What term refers to the glands that secrete oil into hair follicles?
• Which term describes abnormal growth of hair, with terminal hair in areas that normally grow only vellus hair?
• Flat spot or discoloration on the skin, such as a freckle; macules are neither raised nor sunken.
• Which term describes the rapid shaking movement used in massage?
• Which term refers to a substance that does not transmit electricity?
• What is the removal of hair by means of an electric current that destroys the hair root called?
• Which cells produce skin pigment granules in the basal layer?
• Which nerve affects the skin between the eyes and the upper side of the nose?
• Which term describes chemical germicides formulated for use on skin and regulated by the FDA?
• Which term describes the ethical standards guiding professional practice?
• Which structure is the tendon-like sheet that connects the occipital and frontal muscles?
• The color property that defines the color family and is not brightness or saturation is called what?
• Nutrients used by cells to produce important biochemicals that have many body functions.
• Which blood cells are also known as red corpuscles or erythrocytes and are produced in the red bone marrow?
• Abbreviated PNS; system of nerves and ganglia that connects the peripheral parts of the body to the central nervous system and has both sensory and motor nerves is called what?
• Emollients produced from fatty acids and alcohols are called?
• What test identifies a possible allergy in a client and is also known as a predisposition test?
• Which compound is a natural molecule found in every cell and acts as a powerful antioxidant, soluble in water and oil?
• Which is a common form of eczema that affects oily areas with inflammation, scaling, and itching?
• What group of tools is used for applying and blending makeup such as powder, blush, and eyeshadows?
• Which layer is the outermost layer of the epidermis composed of corneocytes?
• What term describes a parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms?
• What term describes a substance that causes or is believed to cause cancer?
• What term refers to supplies used in the daily business operation?
• Which blood component is much smaller than red blood cells and contributes to the blood-clotting process?
• Soap or detergent that cleans the skin is called what?
• The electrode of an electrotherapy device that is used on the area to be treated is called the:
• Which foundation type is described as a liquid formulation with pigments suspended in alcohol- and water-based solutions, with Bentonite to help keep products blended and absorb excess oil?
• Which term means easily absorbs moisture and is water-loving?
• Which term is the scientific study of the structure, function, and pathology of the nervous system?
• Which anatomical term refers to the palm of the hand?
• Which term describes the genetic skin type classification used in esthetics?
• Which color category includes blue undertones and is associated with coolness?
• The infection known as Tinea Corporis is commonly known as which condition?
• Which term describes small, sealed vials containing a single application of highly concentrated extracts in a water or oil base?
• Which term refers to the group of proteins that act as catalysts in the body’s chemical reactions?
• Which term describes large open comedones around the eyes caused by sun exposure?
• Which term refers to thickening agents used in creams and gels?
• What document documents permission to perform a treatment after discussing risks with the client?
• Which oil is derived from the kernels of the argan tree and used as a lightweight emollient?
• Which muscle is also known as Caninus?
• What is the term for a movement that decreases the angle of a joint, such as bending the arm toward the body?
• Which nerve is the main motor nerve for the muscles of mastication?
• What term describes products used as a physical method of polishing dead cells off the skin?
• What term refers to a physician who specializes in skin, hair, and nails?
• What is the term for the set of all forms of energy or radiation that exist?
• What term refers to small, benign skin outgrowths or extensions that look like flaps, commonly found under the arms or on the neck?
• Which term describes a small, itchy, swollen lesion caused by an allergic reaction or insect bite?
• Which muscle is responsible for pulling the eyebrows downward and creating vertical forehead wrinkles?
• What term refers to a subcutaneous abscess filled with pus caused by bacteria in glands or hair follicles?
• What is the study of the structure of the human body that can be seen with the naked eye?
• Which term is the muscular cone-shaped organ that keeps the blood moving within the circulatory system?
• In a business organization with two or more owners sharing ownership and profits, what is this structure called?
• Which bones form the upper jaw?
• Which chronic inflammatory state in the legs due to poor circulation may include ulcers, scaly skin, itching, and hyperpigmentation?
• Inner and larger bone of the forearm, attached to the wrist on the side of the little finger
• Which bone is commonly called the cheekbone?
• Which group of acids derived from plants is often used to exfoliate the skin and stimulate cell renewal?
• Which current is constant and direct, with a positive and negative pole, that produces chemical changes when it passes through the tissues and fluids of the body?
• In massage, what is the rapid shaking movement that uses the body and shoulders to create the movement?
• What term describes a chemical combination of matter in definite proportions?
• Which vitamin promotes calcium absorption and rapid healing of the skin?
• Oil or fatty ingredients that lubricate, moisturize, and prevent water loss are called?
• Which virus is commonly contracted through sexual transmission and exhibits genital warts?
• Which term refers to the oval, bony case that protects the brain?
• Which describes the cone-shaped elevations at the base of the follicle that fit into the hair bulb and contain tissue with blood vessels for hair growth?
• Which term refers to a change in the chemical composition or make-up of a substance?
• Which acids include glycolic, lactic, malic, and tartaric acids?
• Which term describes ingredients used to thicken creams; frequently used in gel products?
• Which term is defined as the study of tissue structure and composition at the microscopic level?
• What term describes a collection of similar cells that perform a particular function?
• Which chronic condition appears primarily on the cheeks and nose and is characterized by flushing, telangiectasis, and, in some cases, papules and pustules?
• Which term refers to a common skin condition that can involve clogged pores and inflammation?
• Which skin condition is characterized by itchy welts resulting from histamine release?
• What is the correct professional and anatomical term for the underarm; the region between the arm and the thoracic wall?
• Which virus is associated with fever blisters or cold sores on the lips?
• Which hereditary condition involves a buildup of dead skin cells that do not shed from follicles?
• Which alpha hydroxy acid is used in exfoliation and to lower the pH of products?
• Which condition refers to a deficiency in perspiration often due to fever or skin disease that requires medical treatment?
• What term refers to nutrients required for many metabolic functions to occur, including normal metabolism?
• Which muscle elevates the lower lip and raises and wrinkles the skin of the chin?
• Which term describes substances that attract fats and oils?
• Which resin is used in the manufacture of soft wax?
• Glycation results in the binding of a protein to glucose, forming what term for these damaged structures?
• A system of evaluating the entire individual in an interdisciplinary style, recognizing that body systems work synergistically is called what?
• What is the natural form of vitamin A that stimulates cell repair and helps normalize skin cells by generating new cells?
• Which neck muscle depresses and rotates the head?
• Which chemical, known as phenol, is a caustic substance used for peels and to sanitize metal implements?
• Which term describes a high-frequency energy used to cleanse and exfoliate the skin in esthetics?
• Substances that speed up chemical reactions are known as?
• What term describes the process of reaching logical conclusions by using logical reasoning?
• Which term refers to skin with a yellowish hue?
• Which layer of the skin is the deeper layer that supplies oxygen and nutrients and contains fat cells, blood vessels, sudoriferous glands, hair follicles, lymph vessels, arrector pili muscles, sebaceous glands, and nerve endings?
• The chest or thoracic cage is composed of which structures?
• What do you call contact with non-intact skin, blood, body fluids, or other potentially infectious material encountered in the course of work duties?
• Which term refers to nutrients needed for energy to run every function within the body?
• Which chemical, known for caustic properties, is used in chemical peels and to sanitize metal implements?
• Which organ is primarily responsible for digestion enzyme secretion, detoxification of the blood, sugar regulation, and hormone production?
• Exfoliating creams that are rubbed off the skin are called what?
• What is the term for high-frequency sound waves used in esthetics to cleanse and exfoliate the skin?
• What term denotes a professional service designed to improve and rejuvenate the skin?
• In a salon, which term best describes items used up in daily operations, such as gloves and applicators?
• In color theory, which term refers to the result of adding black to a pure hue?
• Which layer is commonly referred to as the Spiny Layer due to its appearance?
• Which term describes an acquired, superficial, thickened patch of epidermis caused by repeated pressure or friction?
• Can give a shiny, moisturized look to the lips.
• What term describes concentrated treatment products often comprising herbs, vitamins, minerals, clays, moisturizers, and botanicals to nourish the skin?
• Which virus is a bloodborne virus that causes disease and can damage the liver?
• What skin condition is caused by an allergic reaction that releases histamine, resulting in itchy welts?
• Hormonal condition that impacts women in child bearing years believed to have a genetic component. PCOS symptoms include acne, thinning hair on the front/top of the scalp, and abnormal hair growth on the face, arms, thighs, neck, and breasts.
• Which term describes characteristics that can be determined without a chemical reaction and do not cause a chemical change in the substance?
• Which essential oil is soothing, antiseptic, and antifungal?
• Which subatomic particle has a positive charge?
• The chief motor nerve of the face, which emerges near the lower part of the ear and extends to the neck muscles, is which cranial nerve?
• Which essential oil is commonly used for its soothing and healing properties and is often cited for its calming scent?
• What are spongy tissues composed of microscopic cells in which inhaled air is exchanged for carbon dioxide during one respiratory cycle?
• Which term describes liquids that cannot form a stable mixture?
• Which blood component is smaller than red blood cells and participates in clot formation?
• Which condition is specifically contraindicated for ultrasound therapy among commonly cited examples?
• Which protein fiber provides skin firmness and is a key component of the dermis?
• When muscles turn inward, such as the palm facing downward, this movement is called:
• Which emulsion type features water droplets dispersed in oil?
• Which term describes ingredients that attract water to the skin's surface?
• What compound is common household bleach and an effective disinfectant for the salon?
• A written description of your business as you see it today and as you foresee it in the next five years (detailed by year).
• Which term refers to information about a specific population including race, age, income, and educational attainment?
• Glycation is the binding of a protein molecule to glucose, forming what type of damaged structures?
• Glycolipid materials that are a natural part of skin's intercellular matrix and barrier function are called?
• Gland-like structures found inside lymphatic vessels; filter the lymphatic vessels and help fight infection.
• Which term describes small spider-like veins or dilated capillaries under the skin?
• What term describes a tinted cosmetic used to even skin tone, conceal imperfections, and protect the skin?
• Which vessel type is a small branch of arteries that delivers blood to capillaries?
• What term describes high-quality products or ingredients intended to improve the skin's health and appearance?
• Which abbreviation is used for potential hydrogen, representing the concentration of hydrogen ions?
• Which term describes a method of delivering water-soluble skin care products through the skin using electric current?
• What is the process of caring for parts of the body and maintaining an overall polished look?
• What is the blueprint material of genetic information that contains all the information that controls the function of every living cell?
• Which berry is rich in antioxidants and is noted for healing damaged skin?
• What term means lack of water?
• Which chemical is a colorless gas with a pungent odor composed of hydrogen and nitrogen?
• Which term describes a form of obsessive-compulsive disorder characterized by skin picking?
• Which nerve is linked to the sensation of the membrane and skin of the nose?
• Which protein fiber found in the dermis contributes to skin elasticity and firmness?
• What does SPF indicate?
• What is the elective surgery for improving and altering the appearance called?
• Which ingredient is known for enhancing penetration and providing anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and deodorizing action on the skin?
• Which mask is used to warm the skin and promote penetration of ingredients through the heat trapped under the surface of paraffin?
• What is the circulation of blood from the heart throughout the body and back again to the heart called?
• Which masks are oil-absorbing cleansing masks that draw impurities to the surface of the skin as they dry and tighten?
• Which term means an unhealthy compulsion to do things perfectly?
• An emulsion in which oil droplets are dispersed in water is designated as what?
• Which term is the border of the lip line?
• Which sensory-motor nerve supplies the thumb side of the arm and back of the hand?
• Which factor refers to aging linked to genetics and heredity?
• Chemical peel described as light to medium peel of lactic acid, salicylic acid, and resorcinol in an ethanol solvent.
• What is the full name of the muscle commonly referred to as Quadratus Labii Superioris?
• Which term names the eight small irregular bones that form the wrist joint?
• A professional who specializes in cleansing, beautification, and health of the skin is called a what?
• Which term describes a wrinkle-reduction procedure that bypasses the epidermis and does not remove tissue?
• Which body system includes the ovaries, uterus, and vagina in females and the testes, prostate gland, and penis in males?
• Which component of blood and lymph carries nutrients to cells and removes carbon dioxide from them?
• Which term is a large, flat triangular bone located on the back part of the shoulder?
• Which category refers to oils derived from herbs that affect the skin and psyche?
• Tube-like structures that transport blood to and from the heart, and to various tissues of the body; include arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins are called what?
• Which term describes a large family of bacteria often found in soil and water?
• Which term means putting off until tomorrow what you can do today?
• Which term denotes a contagious skin growth caused by a virus?
• Which compound is commonly used as household bleach and serves as an effective salon disinfectant?
• Abbreviated W/O emulsion; water droplets emulsified in oil.
• The use of a dermal roller or electronic handpiece to induce puncture wounds to the skin that induce collagen formation during the wound healing process
• Which skin disease is characterized by red patches with white-silver scales and rapid skin cell replication?
• What term describes a molecule containing two or more atoms of the same element in definite proportions?
• Which term describes alcohols that evaporate easily?
• What diagnostic test is used to identify potential allergies by applying small amounts of allergens to the skin?
• Which type of chemical reaction requires energy from an external source to proceed?
• What is the process of removing hair at skin level (examples: shaving, Nair)?
• What term describes a material that is capable of igniting and burning?
• Which term describes the electrical current that travels in one direction and is produced by chemical means?
• Which is the smaller bone in the forearm on the same side as the thumb?
• Which skin immune cells act as guards that sense foreign invaders and process antigens for removal via the lymph system?
• What is the process of inhaling and exhaling, the act of breathing, and the exchange of gases in the lungs and cells?
• Which epidermal cells form the majority of the epidermis and are responsible for keratin production?
• Which term is the mass of epidermal cells forming a small tube that contains the hair root?
• What is another way to describe upselling services during a client visit?
• Which product is commonly used to color and highlight the eyelids and is available in various textures?
• Which body treatment applies a full-body mask, such as clay or seaweed, rather than wrapping the body?
• Which nerve is the chief motor nerve of the face, emerging near the lower part of the ear and extending to the muscles of the neck?
• Which term describes breathing in through the nose or mouth, and thus oxygen is absorbed by the blood?
• What device uses a light-emitting diode to stimulate circulation and production of collagen and elastin?
• What is a professional service designed to improve the appearance of the skin that takes less than 30 minutes?
• Which term refers to the stratum corneum cell that is hardened, waterproof, and consists of dead cells lacking nuclei?
• What ownership structure is controlled by one or more stockholders?
• Which term refers to a small, benign skin growth that resembles a flap?
• Which term describes a pimple; small elevation on the skin that contains no fluid but may develop pus?
• Which medication, commonly known as Retin-A, is a vitamin A derivative used to treat acne and signs of aging?
• A chemical combination of two or more atoms in definite (fixed) proportions.
• Which cosmetic product is used to conceal blemishes and may be used with foundation?
• What is the pigment produced by melanocytes that determines hair, eye, and skin color and helps protect the skin from the sun?
• Which term describes excessive growth or cover of hair in areas where hair is normally minimal or absent?
• Which term refers to a rolling cart that holds tools, supplies, and products?
• Which term describes a disease that can be transmitted between people?
• Which term refers to the color-determining pigment produced by melanocytes?
• Which term represents the measure of how acidic or basic a substance is?
• What term describes the commitment to consistently delivering an excellent job for clients, the employer, and the salon team?
• Which term describes the shallow ring muscle around the lips?
• Which device vacuums the skin to remove impurities and stimulate circulation?
• Which emollient ingredient is derived from petroleum sources?
• Which gland is commonly referred to as the master gland due to its regulatory influence on growth, metabolism, and reproduction?
• What term describes a special type of oil used in hair conditioners, water-resistant lubricants for the skin, and nail polish dryers?
• What are chemical compounds formed by combining a number of small molecules (monomers) into long chain-like structures?
• Which glands excrete perspiration, regulate body temperature, and detoxify the body by excreting excess salt and unwanted chemicals?
• Which term describes over-production of pigment?
• Which term refers to a fungal growth that does not infect humans in the barber shop?
• Which term describes actions that enhance professional image and presentation?
• Which neck muscle is primarily responsible for depressing and rotating the head?
• Which nerve is also known as trifacial or trigeminal nerve?
• Tinea Versicolor is a noncontagious fungal infection characterized by white or varicolored patches on the skin and is often found on arms and legs. Which form is this?
• What is the hair unit that contains the hair follicle and its appendages, including the hair root, bulb, dermal papilla, sebaceous appendage, and arrector pili muscle?
• Which term describes tools used by technicians to perform services, which can be reusable or disposable?
• Which cell type destroys disease-causing germs?
• What neuromuscular-blocking agent, injected into the muscle, paralyzes nerve cells for cosmetic purposes?
• Which term refers to the soft, downy hair that covers a fetus?
• What unit is abbreviated as mA and equals one thousandth of an ampere?
• Which describes the portion of the hair that extends beyond the skin, with cuticle, cortex, and medulla; color changes occur in the cortex?
• What makeup product is designed to go underneath foundation to prepare the skin and help keep makeup on the skin?
• Which vessel drains blood from the brain and parts of the face and neck and is located on the side of the neck?
• Which eyebrow grooming implement is described as a comb that may include a brush on the opposite side?
• Epidermal cells composed of keratin, lipids, and other proteins are known as which structures?
• Which product is available in pencil, liquid, and pressed (cake) form and is used to emphasize the eyes?
• What term describes something that causes vascular constriction of capillaries and reduces blood flow?
• What term describes when acids are neutralized by bases to form water and a salt?
• Specialized organs that remove certain elements from the blood to convert them into new compounds are called what?
• Which term describes whitish cords made up of bundles of nerve fibers held together by connective tissue, through which impulses are transmitted?
• Redness and enlarged, distended capillaries commonly seen with telangiectasia are known as what?
• What is the process called when a cell divides to form two identical daughter cells?
• Miliaria Rubra is also called what?
• Which term refers to an oil widely used in cosmetics, extracted from the bean-like seeds of a desert shrub, and used as a lubricant and noncomedogenic emollient?
• Sulfur is commonly used in acne products for its ability to reduce oil and exfoliate. Which option lists this ingredient?
• Which term refers to harmless microorganisms that may perform useful functions and are safe to come in contact with since they do not cause disease or harm?
• Which term describes a thin polar membrane made of two lipid layers that surrounds cells?
• Lakes are pigments formed by combining a dye with which type of material?
• Protection against financial loss from malpractice, property liability, fire, burglary and theft, and business interruption.
• Which term describes small structures inside a cell that perform functions?
• Hypersensitivity disorders of the immune system are commonly known as which?
• Measurement of the distance between two wavelengths.
• Which term describes colonies of bacteria that adhere to surfaces?
• Which term refers to adipose tissue that provides smoothness and contour and stores energy under the skin?
• Which condition is a hypertrophy of the papillae and epidermis caused by a virus and is infectious and contagious?
• Which muscle elevates the lip and dilates the nostrils, as when expressing distaste?
• Which term describes the function in sexual reproduction as well as determining male and female sexual characteristics?
• Which term refers to an infection that affects the body as a whole and spreads via the bloodstream or lymphatic system?
• What tool is used to brush eyebrow hairs into place, often with a brush on one side?
• Which term describes shedding of the outermost layer of skin?
• The lower jawbone, the largest and strongest bone of the face, is called what?
• Which device prevents excessive current from passing through a circuit?
• What term refers to flaky skin cells, thin epidermal flakes, which can indicate dandruff?
• Which term is a substance that can cause an increase in cellular mutations and may be linked to cancer?
• A type of infectious bacteria that is highly resistant to conventional treatments due to incorrect doses or choice of antibiotic.
• A solution with a pH greater than 7.0 is described as which type?
• What term describes the tendency for an ingredient to clog follicles and cause comedones?
• Which set of bones in the hand comprises the finger bones, totaling 14?
• Which term denotes the study of cancer?
• The term for anything caused by or capable of being transmitted by infection.
• Which term refers to a reddish hair dye obtained from the mignonette tree and used for temporary design tattooing?
• The recurring processes or activities involved in the running of a business for the purpose of producing income and value.
• Which tissue type provides cushioning and contour and stores fat?
• A positively charged ion is called a?
• Which bone joins the sternum and scapula?
• Which vitamin supports the overall health of the skin, aids in the health, function, and repair of skin cells, and has been shown to improve the skin elasticity and thickness?
• Which group of organs purifies the body by elimination of waste matter and includes the kidneys, liver, skin, large intestine, and lungs?
• Tinea is a contagious condition caused by which type of organism?
• Which term describes the broad scalp muscle that includes the frontal and occipital portions?
• Which strain of herpes virus infects the genitals?
• Which essential oil is described as antiallergenic, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antibacterial, balancing, energizing, soothing, and healing?
• Which emollient is derived from petroleum sources and used as a skin lubricant?
• Which term refers to the conscious act of planning your life instead of letting things happen?
• Dimpling of the skin caused by protrusion of subcutaneous fat, usually on thighs, hips, buttocks, and abdomen, is called?
• What type of surfactant is used as cleansers in skin-cleansing products?
• The scientific study of hair and its diseases and care is called what?
• What is the medical term for an infection of the mucous membranes around the eye, commonly called pink eye?
• Which phase is the first stage of hair growth during which new hair is produced?
• Which term describes the property of a material that allows liquids or gases to pass through its pores?
• What term refers to single-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics?
• Makes up 50 to 70 percent of the body's weight and is essential for virtually every function of the cells and body.
• Which term refers to the practice of keeping thorough documentation of a business's financial activities?
• What component is used to deliver electric current from an electrotherapy device to the client's skin?
• Which bone is located between the eye sockets and helps form the nasal cavities?
• Which term describes a cluster of boils; large inflammation of subcutaneous tissue caused by staphylococci, larger than a furuncle?
• Which field focuses on how the body's structures perform their roles and activities?
• Which glands regulate blood calcium and phosphorus levels so that the nervous and muscular systems can function properly?
• Which professional treats diseases of the skin, hair, and nails?
• Which is a measure of the acidity and alkalinity of a substance?
• What term describes renting a booth or station in a salon as a form of business ownership?
• Which term refers to the nutritive fluid circulating through the cardiovascular system to supply oxygen and nutrients to cells?
• A skin condition caused by actinic bronzing to the sides of the face and neck; skin turns a red-dish-brown hue with a distinct white patch under the chin; benign.
• Which term refers to the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord?
• What sebaceous cyst filled with sebum, ranging in size from a pea to an orange and usually appearing on the scalp, neck, and back, is also called a wen?
• Which nerve passes through the foramen ovale to innervate the muscles of mastication?
• Which bone is the uppermost and largest in the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder?
• What is the basic question or problem called?
• Which small muscle at the base of a hair follicle contracts to yield goose bumps?
• Currents used in electrical facial and scalp treatments.
• Also known as duct glands; produce a substance that travels through small, tubelike ducts; sweat and oil glands belong to this group
• Which cosmetic product darkens, defines, and thickens the eyelashes and is removable with regular eye makeup remover?
• Small clusters of three or four artificial eyelashes on one point of attachment are called?
• Which substance is an emollient derived from sheep wool that also functions as an emulsifier?
• Absence of melanin pigment in the body, including skin, hair, and eyes, is called:
• Which term describes the manual manipulation of tissue by touch to assess its condition?
• Which term describes brands or products that do not test on animals at any stage of production?
• In which layer are pigment-producing cells located that create skin pigment granules?
• A type of exfoliating mask that is rubbed off during treatment is called what?
• Which term describes the transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with an intermediate contaminated object such as a razor, extractor, nipper, or environmental surface?
• What term describes removing hairs from the follicles by waxing or tweezing?
• A flexible joint composed of eight small irregular bones (carpals) held together by ligaments is called the?
• What is the unit that measures electrical energy used per second?
• What term describes the physical foundation of the body, composed of bones and movable and immovable joints?
• Which facial muscle pulls down the corners of the mouth?
• What term describes any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size?
• Which body system is primarily responsible for contracting to move various parts of the body?
• Which nerve is also known as the Lesser Occipital Nerve and is located at the base of the skull?
• Which type of skin cancer is more serious than basal cell carcinoma, characterized by scaly, red or pink papules or nodules?
• When muscles straighten, such as the wrist, hand, and fingers forming a straight line, what is this movement called?
• Which term describes pigment-carrying granules that store melanin within skin cells?
• What term refers to products used to fill lines, wrinkles, and other facial imperfections?
• Which term refers to a graphic representation of an idea or problem that helps organize thoughts?
• Which cosmetic product is designed to stay on and not smudge when it comes in contact with water?
• Which brow product is typically a cream or wax used to define the brows?
• What facial muscle draws the eyebrows downward and wrinkles the forehead vertically?
• Which term describes substances that dissolve in oil?
• The hair unit that contains the hair follicle and appendages is known as which term?
• What are the small flat pigmented spots on sun-exposed skin, also referred to as macules?
• A large mass of cells resulting from abnormal multiplication that can vary in size, shape, and color is called what?
• What term refers to ingredients derived from plants?
• Which condition is listed as a contraindication for ultrasound therapy in esthetics?
• Which broad muscle extends from the chest and shoulder to the side of the chin and is responsible for depressing the lower jaw and lip?
• Which term refers to plant-based substances that help heal the skin?
• Which inflammatory skin condition is caused by contact with a substance or chemical?
• What are the nerve endings that carry impulses from the sense organs to the brain, where sensations such as touch, cold, heat, sight, hearing, taste, smell, pain, and pressure are experienced?
• Which ingredient is identified as a skin-brightening agent in cosmetics?
• Which term describes the processes involved in taking in nutrients and assimilating and utilizing them?
• Which hair removal method uses a cotton thread twisted and rolled along the skin to remove hair?
• The zygomatic bone is also commonly referred to as the malar bone. Which option correctly identifies this alternative name?
• Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size.
• Which fungal infection of the facial hair area is also known as Barber's Itch?
• Which term refers to structures composed of specialized tissues designed to perform specific functions in plants and animals?
• What is the term for a rolling cart that holds tools, supplies, and products?
• What device automatically interrupts an electric circuit at the first indication of overload?
• Which subatomic particles carry a negative charge?
• Which circulation carries blood from the heart to the lungs to be purified, then back to the heart?
• The study and treatment of cancer and tumors is known as what?
• Which term refers to the lipid substances between corneum cells that protect the cells from water loss and irritation?
• Seaweed derivatives used as thickening agents, water-binding agents, and antioxidants that nourish the skin are collectively referred to as:
• What term describes any inflammatory skin condition with categories such as atopic, contact, and seborrheic dermatitis?
• Which term denotes the examination of symptoms and diagnostic tests to determine a disease, with a regulation prohibiting salon professionals from diagnosing?
• Which device uses broad-spectrum light to target skin conditions such as spider veins, pigmentation, and redness?
• The process of identifying long-term and short-term goals to decide what you want out of life?
• Which term means capable of destroying molds and fungi?
• Which term denotes the body's ability to resist pathogens?
• Which term describes a chemical reaction where the oxidizing agent is reduced and the reducing agent is oxidized?
• Inorganic color agents also known as metal salts; listed on ingredient labels as D&C (drug and cosmetic) are called?
• Which term refers to substances that should not be mixed or stored near each other?
• Which process involves converting atoms or molecules into charged particles by removing or adding electrons?
• Which category of micronutrients is essential for metabolism and energy production in the body?
• Which term refers to light at the ends of the visible spectrum that cannot be seen?
• Sebaceous glands are appendages connected to which structure?
• Which procedure involves attaching individual synthetic eyelashes directly to a client's own lashes at their base?
• Which device uses broad-spectrum light to treat spider veins, hyperpigmentation, rosacea and redness, wrinkles, enlarged hair follicles and pores, and excessive hair?
• Which term describes an additive used in soft wax?
• Which term refers to the small vessels that collect blood from capillaries and drain it into veins?
• Glands that secrete substances through ducts to the surface of the skin belong to which group?
• Which term refers to a structure formed after a skin injury that appears as a raised scar?
• Which nerve is the eleventh cranial nerve that controls neck and shoulder muscles?
• What describes the movement of electrons from one atom to another along a conductor?
• What document governs the opening of a salon and typically specifies who does what and what is given in return?
• Which term is associated with skin barrier lipids, including ceramides?
• Which phase of the hair growth cycle is the active growth phase?
• Which term refers to substances that are also known as bases and react with acids to form salts?
• Which term is the top layer of the dermis next to the epidermis?
• Which nerve is responsible for sensation to the midface, including the upper lip and cheek?
• What is the term for universal life-force energy transmitted through the palms that helps balance body, mind, and spirit?
• Part of the cell that encloses the protoplasm and permits soluble substances to enter and leave the cell is the?
• What term means the elimination of feces from the body?
• What is the outermost layer of the skin, a thin protective layer made up of five layers including stratum germinativum and stratum corneum?
• Which muscle is a thin flat muscle of the cheek that compresses the cheeks and expels air between the lips?
• Which field is defined as the branch of anatomical science that deals with the health and well-being of the skin?
• Colors that are organic, meaning they come from animal or plant extracts, and can include natural mineral pigments are known as which?
• Which procedure uses an electric current to destroy the hair root?
• Which system is essential for nutrient absorption and waste elimination in the body?
• Which term describes the skin's outermost protective layer against irritation and dehydration?
• Which term describes an invigorating rubbing technique that applies pressure to the skin with the fingers or palm while moving over underlying structures?
• What term describes the point where a skeletal muscle attaches to a bone or other more movable body part?
• What substance, usually a caustic alkali preparation, is used for temporarily removing superfluous hair by dissolving it at the skin level?
• Sugaring is an ancient method of hair removal using a paste made from sugar, lemon juice, and water. Which option is the correct name for this method?
• What term describes wrinkles formed from repeatedly looking down at devices?
• What large, flat, triangular muscle covers the lower back?
• Nerve at the sides of the neck affecting the face, ears, neck, and parotid gland is the what?
• Which term refers to seaweed derivatives known for humectant and moisturizing properties and aiding skin firmness?
• What specialized connective tissue stores fat and cushions and insulates the body?
• Which term is used for cosmetics designed to hide blemishes and discolorations and may be applied before or after foundation?
• Which term describes the use of hot stones and cold stones in massage or other treatments?
• What term denotes structures formed by groups of tissues that carry out a specific function?
• Which term refers to the portion of the hair that extends beyond the skin?
• What are ingredients in cosmetic products that cause the actual changes in the appearance of the skin called?
• Which term describes products not tested on animals at any stage of production and with no animal testing of ingredients?
• What are supplies sold to clients called?
• Which term would be best described as the personal attributes that impact how you interact with others at work?
• What term describes skin damage developed in the later stages of disease that changes the structure of tissues or organs?
• Which muscle is located on the back of the neck and helps shrug the shoulders and stabilize the scapula?
• Which term describes chemicals that change certain kinds of food into a form that can be used by the body?
• What is the concise document detailing education and work history used when applying for jobs?
• What term describes the practice of applying pressure to zones on the feet that correspond to body parts?
• Which system includes lymph, lymph nodes, the thymus, the spleen, and lymph vessels and supports circulatory and immune functions?
• What device is also known as a probe and is used to direct electric current from an electrotherapy device to the client's skin?
• Which term describes natural-sourced ingredients grown without pesticides or chemicals?
• Which vitamin enables the body to properly absorb and use calcium, the element needed for proper bone development and maintenance, and also promotes rapid healing of the skin?
• Which term describes a u-shaped bone at the base of the tongue supporting the tongue?
• Which nerve is the sensory-motor nerve that supplies the thumb side of the arm and back of the hand?
• Which type of hair is longer and coarser, found on the head, face, and body?
• Which massage technique is defined by short, quick tapping movements such as tapping, slapping, and hacking?
• Which LED treatment is used for hyperpigmentation or skin detoxification?
• Which glands, located near the kidneys, are part of the endocrine system and secrete hormones into the bloodstream?
• Which of the following is a preservative commonly used in cosmetics and foods?
• In the context of disinfection, which term on a product label indicates its ability to destroy or disable specific pathogens when used properly?
• What is the room or area used for mixing products and storing supplies in a salon or spa?
• Which term describes an acquired, superficial, thickened patch of epidermis, often called a callus?
• Which component completes an electric circuit and carries current away safely?
• Which term refers to a display of your talents and work for potential clients and employers to evaluate your professional skills?
• Second transition stage of hair growth; in the catagen stage, the hair shaft grows upward and detaches itself from the bulb is called?
• What are pigment carrying granules that produce melanin called?
• The Masseter muscle is primarily responsible for which jaw movement?
• Which term describes immunity that is present at birth and not acquired via vaccination?
• Which term describes harmful microorganisms that cause disease when they invade the body?
• Which bones form the sides of the head in the ear region?
• Which term describes adipose tissue located beneath the dermis providing padding and insulation?
• Which term describes immunity that develops after exposure to disease or vaccination?
• Nerve located in the back of the head, affecting the scalp as far up as the top of the head is the what?
• Primary Lesions are characterized by flat, nonpalpable changes in skin color such as macules or patches, or elevations formed by fluid in a cavity such as vesicles or pustules.
• Which term describes the integration of surgical procedures and esthetic treatments?
• Which term describes a closed, abnormal sac containing fluid, infection, or other matter located above or below the skin?
• What term describes products formulated to have no fragrance?
• Which term describes the underlying color that remains visible and influences the final shade when color is lifted?
• Which nerves affect the side of the neck and the platysma muscle?
• Filtered black light used to illuminate skin disorders, fungi, bacterial disorders, and pigmentation.
• Any color in its purest form, lacking any black (shade) or white (tint); the hue of a color represents just one dimension of a particular color is called what?
• What term refers to colors opposite one another on the color wheel?
• Which term refers to an inorganic physical sunscreen that reflects UV radiation?
• Which nerve is the motor nerve that controls the motion of the neck and shoulder muscles?
• Which ultraviolet radiation is primarily associated with burning and tanning?
• Which term is a device that converts direct current to alternating current?
• Which ultraviolet radiation has the longer wavelengths and contributes to photoaging?
• Which term describes the primary colors known as yellow, red, and blue that cannot be formed by mixing?
• What small vessels connect capillaries to the veins and drain blood into veins?
• What document is the customary written agreement between the esthetician and the client for a treatment?
• Extracted from the bark of the Hamamelis shrub; can be soothing or, in higher concentrations, an astringent.
• Which bones form the sides and top of the cranium?
• What term describes a tinted cosmetic used to even skin tone and conceal imperfections?
• Which term refers to toners, skin-freshening lotions, and liquids applied after cleansing to soothe and hydrate?
• Which category of cosmetic ingredients inhibits microbial growth and helps keep products from spoiling?
• What is the term for the small involuntary muscles at the base of hair follicles that cause goose flesh when they contract?
• Ayurveda translates from Sanskrit as which phrase?
• What condition is an inflammation of hair follicles typically caused by bacterial infection from ingrown hairs?
• Which body system includes the skin and its accessory organs such as glands, hair, and nails?
• What are closed-lipid bilayer spheres that encapsulate ingredients and control their release?
• Pigmentation disease characterized by white patches on the skin from lack of pigment cells; made worse by sunlight?
• The process of moving an acidic solution into deeper tissues using galvanic current is called?
• Which term is the blueprint material of genetic information that controls the function of every living cell?
• Which term describes a heavy-coverage makeup pressed into a compact and applied with a moistened sponge?
• Ingredients that attract water; humectants draw moisture to the skin and soften its surface, diminishing lines caused by dehydration are called what?
• Cells that stimulate cells, collagen, and amino acids that form proteins are called?
• Excess inflammation; dry skin, redness, and itching from allergies and irritants describes which condition?
• Which glands are the coiled structures attached to hair follicles in the underarm and genital areas that secrete sweat?
• What term refers to information about a population, including race, age, income, and educational attainment?
• What term refers to conditions or factors that prohibit a treatment due to potential harm?
• What class of molecules, abbreviated as GAGs, binds water and helps maintain skin hydration?
• Which field focuses on designing workplaces to optimize body movement comfort and safety?
• Which glands are located near the kidneys and secrete hormones into the bloodstream?
• Breathing outward and expelling carbon dioxide from the lungs is known as what?
• Which term describes a chemical peel that uses lactic acid, salicylic acid, and resorcinol in ethanol?
• What term refers to a constant, even-flowing current that travels in one direction only and is produced by chemical means?
• During electrotherapy, what is the term for the electrode that does not participate in the current?
• Makeup that gives color to the face and provides a finish to your makeup design.
• The condition in which the body reacts to injury or infection with redness, heat, pain, and swelling.
• Which term describes ingredients or products less likely to cause allergic reactions?
• What term is the chemical process that uses specific products to destroy harmful organisms (except bacterial spores) on environmental surfaces?
• Also known as redox; a chemical reaction in which the oxidizing agent is reduced (by losing oxygen) and the reducing agent is oxidized (by gaining oxygen) is called what?
• Which condition is characterized by severe oiliness due to abnormal secretion from the sebaceous glands?
• Which term refers to something that causes vascular constriction of capillaries and reduced blood flow?
• Which term refers to closed-lipid bilayer spheres that encapsulate ingredients for targeted delivery in skincare products?
• A pigmented spot on the skin that can be tan to bluish black and may be flat or raised is called a
• Skin-conditioning agents derived from carbohydrates and proteins that enhance cellular metabolism and wound healing are called what?
• Which massage movement is characterized by light, continuous stroking, delivered with fingers or palms?
• Which tissue lies beneath the dermis; a protective cushion and energy storage for the body?
• The Greek word kosmetikos translates to which meaning?
• Which nerve supplies sensation to the little finger side of the hand and controls some hand muscles?
• Which bone is a light, spongy bone located between the eye sockets and forms part of the nasal cavities?
• Which term describes thickening of the skin caused by a mass of keratinized cells?
• Which lip product can provide a shiny, moisturized look?
• Which term is a plant-based substance used to help skin heal?
• In muscle anatomy, what term describes the attachment site that does not move during contraction?
• Center area of the face; corresponds to the 'T' shape formed by the forehead, nose, and chin
• Which product category is designed to remove makeup and can be oil-based or water-based?
• A substance that speeds up chemical reactions is known as a?
• What are the small arteries that deliver blood to capillaries called?
• Which bones form the bridge of the nose?
• Which light-emitting diode technology is used to reduce inflammation and swelling?
• Which term is synonymous with boil?
• What is the arterial trunk that carries blood from the heart to be distributed through the body?
• Freckles or lentigines that result from sunlight exposure are referred to as what?
• Emollients formed by combining fatty acids with alcohols are called?
• What practice involves listening to the client and then repeating, in your own words, what you think the client is telling you?
• Milia are epidermal cysts; small, firm papules with no visible opening; whitish, pearl-like masses of sebum and dead cells under the skin. Milia are more common in dry skin types and may form after skin trauma, such as a laser resurfacing. Milia are composed of what substances?
• What term describes the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution?
• What structure connects the spinal cord to the brain?
• Freckles or actinic lentigines are patches resulting from sun exposure and are referred to as which term?
• What term describes a crust formed by dead cells, sebum, and pus over a healing wound?
• What is the SI unit that measures the strength of an electric current?
• Which treatment category includes Mud Baths, Dead Sea salt, and peat baths?
• Which term refers to body treatments using mud, Dead Sea salt, seaweed, enzymes, or peat baths?
• What is the term for maintaining accurate and complete records of all financial activities in a business?
• Which sebaceous cyst filled with sebum is commonly called a wen?
• What is a fluid created by infection?
• In color theory, which term describes the warmth or coolness of a color in skin tones, typically categorized as light, medium, or dark?
• Which term is the energy-providing nutrient group often referred to by the abbreviation 'carbohydrates'?
• Which term describes the process of eliminating all microbial life, including spores?
• Which term describes products that do not contain water?
• These are often referred to as tumors, but these are smaller bumps caused by conditions such as scar tissue, fatty deposits, or infections.
• Which term refers to the body system that distributes blood throughout the body?
• The bones in the fingers, three in each finger and two in each thumb, total 14 bones. What is this group called?
• What is the scientific discipline that studies workplace design to improve comfort, efficiency, and safety of body movements?
• Open lesion on the skin or mucous membrane of the body, accompanied by pus and loss of skin depth. A deep erosion; a depression in the skin, normally due to infection or cancer
• Which condition resembles folliculitis but lacks pus or infection?
• Which term is the swelling at the base of the follicle that nourishes the hair?
• Which term describes the process of creating an environment free from all viable microbes, often used in medical settings?
• Which brow product is often used to add color and shape to the eyebrows and can come in powder or cream form?
• Which disinfectant is described as ammonium cations designed for disinfection of nonporous surfaces and suitable for noncritical environments in salon settings?
• Which waveform is a smooth, repetitive alternating current commonly used in high frequency machines and can produce heat?
• What is the most serious form of skin cancer that can metastasize, often appearing as uneven dark patches on the skin?
• Prolonged, repeated, or long-term exposure that can cause sensitivity is known as what?
• What term describes an automatic response to a stimulus, involving sensory receptors, the spinal cord, and motor neurons?
• Which ingredient reduces oil gland activity and dissolves the skin's surface dead cells, commonly used in acne products?
• Which term describes the long-term picture of what the business is to become and what it will look like when it gets there?
• A redness of the skin resulting from inflammation is medically described as which term?
• What is the name of the massage technique that uses gentle, rhythmic pressure on the lymphatic system to detoxify and reduce swelling before and after surgery?
• Which term refers to fulfilling one's full potential?
• Which term describes carbon-containing compounds that evaporate very easily?
• Which layer is the clear, transparent layer of the epidermis under the stratum corneum; thickest on the palms of hands and soles of feet?
• Communication expressed by body language, eye contact, facial expressions, and gestures is known as what?
• What term describes ingredients in cosmetic products that allow spreading and give body and texture?
• Clay masks are designed to absorb oil and draw impurities to the surface as they dry. Which term describes this type of mask?
• Which massage movement is a kneading technique that stimulates underlying tissues by lifting, squeezing, and pressing the skin?
• What term means capable of destroying viruses?
• Which term describes a psychological disorder characterized by a preoccupation with appearance and fixation on minor imperfections?
• What term means able to be communicated by contact from one person to another as in a communicable disease?
• The system responsible for changing food into nutrients and waste is the:
• Which term describes a negatively charged ion?
• Emollients that are fatty acids that have been exposed to hydrogen are called?
• Which nerve type carries impulses away from the brain to muscles or glands?
• What are chains of amino acids that stimulate fibroblasts, cell metabolism, collagen, and improve skin's firmness? Larger chains are called polypeptides.
• Derived from plants to protect or stimulate skin stem cells and provide anti-aging benefits describes which ingredient category?
• Which cosmetic technique deposits colored pigment into the upper reticular layer of the dermis, resembling tattooing?
• Tinea Versicolor is most often found on which parts of the body?
• Which condition describes dilated and twisted veins most commonly in the legs?
• Which berry is highlighted for antioxidants and healing damaged skin in skincare discussions?
• Which body system includes lymph, lymph nodes, the thymus gland, the spleen, and lymph vessels?
• Which muscle is associated with lifting the wings of the nose and upper lip, sometimes called the levator labii superioris?
• Which chemical is commonly used in drain cleaners and soap making and is often associated with the abbreviation NaOH?
• Acne-like condition around the mouth, often caused by toothpaste or products used on the face, is known as what?
• What term means capable of destroying bacteria?
• Which muscle is large, triangular, and covers the shoulder joint, allowing the arm to extend outward and to the side of the body?
• Which scale classifies skin types by their response to sun exposure?
• The thorax is composed of which structures?
• What term refers to chemical agents that inhibit the growth of microorganisms in cosmetic formulations?
• Which term denotes the trio of muscles that move the ear?
• Which term describes a disease produced by organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites?
• Which condition is also known as 'chicken skin' and results from blocked hair follicles?
• Not a secondary color: which of the following is not a secondary color?
• What is the border of the lip line called?
• Which term describes a disease that can be spread from one person to another?
• Which science studies tissues at the microscopic level, focusing on tissue structure and composition?
• Which type of melanin is dark brown to black in color and is predominant in dark-colored skin?
• Which term describes the color formed by mixing a secondary color with a neighboring primary color on the color wheel?
• Which type of facial mask uses gypsum crystals and is also known as a thermal mask?
• Which makeup product is colorless and sheer, blends with all foundations, and does not change color when applied?
• Which layer is the Granular Layer comprised of cells filled with keratin that replace shed cells from above?
• Which nerve located at the base of the skull affects the scalp behind the ear?
• Also known as 'chicken skin', redness and bumpiness caused by blocked hair follicles on the cheeks or upper arms?
• Which ingredient binds two normally incompatible materials together, creating a stable blend?
• Which term describes all natural, terms often used in marketing for skin care products and ingredients derived from natural sources?
• Which nerves originate in the spinal cord and supply the muscles at the back of the head and neck?
• What term describes systems that deliver ingredients to specific tissues of the epidermis?
• Which term is derived from hemp seeds, very light botanical oil used as an emollient?
• Which term describes an examination that involves performing techniques or services on a live model to assess competency?
• Which term means to make a list of tasks that need to be done in the order of most-to-least important?
• What is the front (anterior) portion of the epicranius muscle called?
• Which term denotes the rate at which cells are shed and replaced in the body?
• Which term correctly names substances such as vegetable, pigment, or mineral dyes that give cosmetic products their color?
• Which muscle extends alongside the chin and pulls down the corner of the mouth?
• Which chemical is used in permanent waving solutions and is a colorless liquid or white crystals with a strong odor?
• The central area of the face formed by the forehead, nose, and chin is known as the what?
• Which glands release secretions called hormones directly into the bloodstream and have no ducts?
• Which is most common and least severe type of skin cancer, often appearing as light pearly nodules?
• What describes the protective barrier of the epidermis consisting of the stratum corneum and intercellular matrix?
• Which term describes separate artificial eyelashes applied individually?
• Nutritive fluid circulating through the cardiovascular system to supply oxygen and nutrients to cells and remove waste is called what?
• What is the act of recommending and selling products to your clients for at-home use?
• The chief sensory nerve of the face and motor nerve of the muscles that control chewing; it consists of three branches
• Which term is defined as a method used to store new information for short-term and long-term memory?
• Which virus can infect the bottom of the foot with small black dots in clustered groups and is also a cutaneous viral infection commonly contracted through sexual transmission, exhibiting genital warts?
• What term refers to the discussion with a client that determines the client's needs and how to achieve the desired results?
• Which vitamin A derivative used to treat acne and visible signs of aging is commonly known as Retin-A?
• Which branch of science focuses on the skin's nature, structure, functions, diseases, and treatment?
• Milia are more common in which skin type?
• Which term refers to the nerve that affects the point and lower sides of the nose?
• Which plant-derived extract is commonly used as a soothing agent and, at higher concentrations, as an astringent?
• Which muscle covers the bridge of the nose, depresses the eyebrows, and causes wrinkles across the bridge of the nose?
• Which movement draws a body part inward toward the midline of the body?
• Which disease category includes conditions such as lice and mites?
• Which of the following is a tertiary color?
• What term describes a light-colored, slightly raised mark on the skin after healing, with hypertrophic scars being raised and keloids being abnormal scars?
• Which term describes the therapeutic use of plant aromas and essential oils for beauty and health treatment purposes?
• Which system contains nerves outside the brain and spinal cord?
• Which term describes the mechanical process (scrubbing) using soap and water to remove all visible dirt, debris, and many disease-causing germs, and is required before disinfection?
• Which nutrient is important for building muscle and blood tissues and for cell repair and replacement?
• Derived from the oil palm tree; one of the fattiest and heaviest oils used as an emollient.
• Substances such as vegetable, pigment, or mineral dyes that give products color are called what?
• Which ingredient is commonly used to soothe the skin and is derived from comfrey root?
• Which term denotes the large triangular muscle covering the shoulder joint?
• Insoluble pigments formed by combining a dye with which type of material are called?
• Concentrated masks commonly include which ingredient category to help cleanse and nourish the skin?
• The bone known as the collarbone is which?
• Which term defines an open comedone-like feature that is primarily an oil plug without cellular material?
• Which bone forms the back portion of the skull?
• Which glands secrete sebum into hair follicles and skin?
• What term refers to the bones in the fingers?
• Which term describes the hair type that is longer and coarser on the head, face, and body?
• What structures hold cells together via intercellular connections made of proteins?
• What term describes the therapeutic use of plant aromas and essential oils for beauty and health treatment purposes?
• Which nerve specifically innervates the skin of the temple, side of the forehead, and upper cheek?
• What term describes the simplest form of chemical matter that cannot be broken down into a simpler substance without losing identity?
• Which term refers to high-energy visible light emitted by electronic devices that can penetrate the skin more deeply than UV rays?
• Which device protects from electrical shock by interrupting a circuit when there is a leak?
• A water-binding substance such as a polysaccharide found between the fibers of the dermis is known as what?
• Which term describes unstable physical mixtures of undissolved particles in a liquid?
• Which term describes abnormal growth of the skin; many are benign?
• What is the electrolysis modality that uses alternating current (AC) to achieve permanent hair removal?
• Which term is used for the field that combines surgical procedures with esthetic treatments?
• Which seaweed-derived ingredient is commonly used as a thickener, water-binding agent, and antioxidant in cosmetics?
• What term refers to acids or alkalis used to adjust the pH of cosmetic products?
• Which term best describes spa treatments that use water?
• Which vein is located at the side of the neck and collects blood from the brain and parts of the face and neck?
• The metal part that holds makeup brushes intact is the?
• Which term describes a makeup product applied for heavy coverage using a damp sponge?
• Larger chains of amino acids are called what?
• Blepharoplasty is a plastic surgery procedure that removes excess skin and/or fat in which area?
• Which ingredient is used as an emollient and humectant with hydrating, softening, healing, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties?
• Which term means the development of hypersensitivity due to repeated exposure to an allergen over months or years?
• What is the unit of electric potential difference that indicates the pressure or force pushing current through a conductor?
• The muscle that forms the contour of the front and inner upper arm and flexes the elbow is which muscle?
• Which term refers to hydrolipidic film balance that protects the skin's surface?
• What term describes a substance that coats the skin and reduces friction, with mineral oil as a lubricant?
• What cleansing agent breaks down stubborn films and removes residue from products such as scrubs, salts, and masks?
• What does AIDS stand for?
• Baking soda is an alkaline inorganic salt used as a buffering agent, neutralizer, and pH adjuster. Which chemical formula represents this compound?
• Which category includes fats or fat-like substances that help repair and protect the skin barrier?
• Distance between successive peaks of electromagnetic waves.
• Which option lists the muscles known as Pectoralis Major and Minor?
• Secretions produced by endocrine glands and carried by the bloodstream to stimulate function in other parts of the body are known as what?
• What is the path of negative and positive electric currents moving from the generating source through the conductors and back to the generating source?
• Which exfoliating body treatment uses friction and products to remove dead skin cells and improve circulation?
• Which term refers to tiny, thin-walled blood vessels that connect the arteries to veins?
• Which term describes warmth or coolness of a skin color, described as light, medium, or dark?
• The seven bones of the top part of the vertebral column, located in the neck region (C1 - C7) are called?
• Which term describes a substance that adds hydrogen to a chemical compound or removes oxygen from the compound?
• Which term describes products used to temporarily enhance appearance, including makeup and related items?
• What is the term for the five long slender bones that make up the hand (the palm)?
• Which term describes the absence of pigment in the skin, resulting in lighter patches?
• Which chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands is characterized by comedones and blemishes?
• Which term describes the basic nerve cells that transmit impulses within the nervous system?
• Which muscle group extends from the zygomatic bone to the angle of the mouth and elevates the lip, as in laughing?
• Which bacteria form clusters that resemble grapes and can cause abscesses?
• Which term describes a method used to store new information for short-term and long-term memory?
• Which emollient also serves as an emulsifier with high water absorption capabilities?
• The property of color describing the degree of purity or brightness is called?
• Which term describes the pureness of a color or the dominance of hue?
• The area between the eyebrows at the top of the nose is called what?
• Which facial muscle extends along the chin and pulls down the corners of the mouth?
• Which nerve is the chief sensory nerve of the face and has three branches: ophthalmic, mandibular, and maxillary?
• The five long slender bones in the hand are collectively known as what?
• Connection between two or more bones of the skeleton.
• Which term refers to a natural enzyme used for exfoliation and in enzyme peels?
• Which preservative is commonly used in cosmetics because of its low sensitizing potential and non-comedogenic properties?
• Which term describes chemical compounds formed by polymerizing monomers into long chain-like structures, often used as advanced vehicles for controlled release on the skin?
• Device that converts direct current to alternating current.
• Which substance is colorless, sweet, and used as a moisturizer in skin and body products?
• What type of electrical current flows in alternating directions, typically at about 60 cycles per second?
• Which laser procedure vaporizes the epidermis and/or dermis for facial rejuvenation and stimulates collagen?
• Which vascular condition involves dilated and twisted veins, typically in the legs?
• Related to heredity and ancestry of origin is:
• Which term describes the tactile assessment of tissue condition by touch?
• A substance that is compatible with oil is described as oil soluble.
• Tinea Corporis is commonly known as which condition?
• Which term refers to the nervous system component that includes the brain and spinal cord?
• What is the permanent progress record of a client's services, results, formulations, and products used?
• Which treatment uses a laser beam pulsed on the skin to impair hair growth?
• Which chest muscles assist the swinging movements of the arm?
• Which nerve affects the skin of the forehead, scalp, eyebrow, and upper eyelid?
• Which sweat glands are found all over the body with openings on the skin's surface through pores, not attached to hair follicles, and do not produce an offensive odor?
• The negative electrode of an electrotherapy device, the cathode, is usually black and marked with an N or minus sign. Which term is this?
• Which emollient derived from olives desensitizes and nourishes the skin?
• The study of the functions or activities performed by the body's structures is known as what?
• Which term describes the oil produced by the sebaceous glands that protects and lubricates skin and hair?
• Which color scheme uses colors that are adjacent on the color wheel?
• Which tissue binds together and supports the body's structures, including bone and cartilage?
• What is the SI unit of electric potential difference?
• Which term describes the use of electrical currents to treat the skin and provide therapeutic benefits?
• Which device is used to deliver a spray mist?
• What term describes chair rental, a form of self-employment involving renting a booth or station in a salon?
• What term describes a form of anaphoresis used to soften and emulsify grease deposits and blackheads in the hair follicles?
• Which preservative described as a formaldehyde releaser used in cosmetics?
• Yellow, red, and blue are fundamental colors that cannot be obtained from mixing; these are known as:
• In salon practice, which term best describes the observable traits that influence first impressions?
• Which term describes a medical device that uses electromagnetic radiation for hair removal and skin treatments?
• Which form is used to collect a client's medications and medical issues that may affect services?
• Which term refers to the system that processes food from intake to waste?
• Which device is a spray misting device used in esthetics?
• Which device mimics the body's natural electrical energy to reeducate and tone facial muscles, improving circulation and collagen production?
• What is the medical term for surgery aimed at restoring a damaged bodily function, often required after accidents or congenital disfigurements?
• What is the term for a stable mixture of two immiscible liquids plus an emulsifier?
• Which term describes the abnormal growth of hair, with terminal hair in areas that normally grow only vellus hair?
• Which term describes a stable physical mixture of two or more substances?
• What term refers to wrinkles?
• Which term is a graphic representation of an idea used to organize thoughts?
• What is the skin-brightening agent commonly used in cosmetics?
• Which substance formed by decomposition of oils or fats is a strong humectant used in skin creams?
• Which nerve located at the base of the skull affects the scalp behind the ear?
• Which term refers to the basic unit of all living things; minute mass of protoplasm capable of performing all the fundamental functions of life?
• Which term describes strategies for successful test taking?
• What is the term for the mass of hardened sebum and skin cells within a hair follicle, including open and closed comedones?
• Which fungal infection of the scalp is characterized by red papules at the openings of hair follicles?
• Which nerve affects the muscles of the temple, side of the forehead, eyebrow, eyelid, and upper part of the cheek?
• What term is another name for a material that does not transmit electricity?
• Which term describes the learning method in which you repeatedly review information until it is learned?
• Abbreviated mA; 1/1,000 of ampere.
• What term describes the 11 major systems that make up the human body?
• Which term anchors hair to the skin and is located at the bottom of the follicle?
• Which ingredient is widely recognized for its moisturizing humectant properties in cosmetics and is derived from a botanical source?
• Which natural molecule is found in every cell and acts as a powerful antioxidant, soluble in water and oil?
• What is the written summary of a person's education and work experience?
• Which surgical procedure involves reshaping the nose?
• Anti-irritant used for sensitive skin; helps lighten pigmentation.
• Which term best describes products designed to improve the skin's health and appearance without being medications?
• Which type of melanin exists as the other type besides eumelanin?
• Which term is used on product labels to describe its ability to produce the intended effect?
• Which term refers to the scientific study of the structure, function, and pathology of the nervous system?
• Which term refers to wrinkles?
• What is the plural form of the term for a clogged pore?
• Which brow product is described as a cream or wax used for defining and filling the brows and is often applied with an angled brush?
• What is the tendon connecting the occipitalis and the frontalis muscles?
• What cosmetics are used to cover blemishes and discolorations and may be applied before or after foundation?
• Which hereditary factor involves dead skin cells building up and not shedding from follicles as normal skin does?
• PIH is an abbreviation for which dermatological condition?
• Which term describes a skin-conditioning agent derived from carbohydrates and proteins?
• Which disease category includes conditions such as lice and mites?
• Which term refers to the breakdown of food by mechanical and chemical means?
• Which term refers to the part of a muscle that remains stationary during contraction?
• Crack in the skin that penetrates the dermis; chapped lips or hands are fissures
• Prolonged exposure to certain products leading to sensitivity is called what?
• Which type of melanin is responsible for red to yellow tones, with light-skinned individuals producing more of it?
• Which bone forms the sides of the eye socket?
• Pink or flesh-colored precancerous lesions that feel sharp or rough and result from sun damage are known as what?
• An extremely low level of electricity that mirrors the body's natural electrical impulses.
• The term aesthetics originates from a Greek word meaning which of the following?
• Which vein located on the side of the neck carries blood returning to the heart from the head, face, and neck?
• Which nerve is smaller than the ulnar and radial nerves and supplies the arm and hand?
• Which plasticizers are used in skincare formulas to moisturize and soften skin and to dissolve or blend ingredients?
• Ring muscle of the eye socket that closes the eyelid.
• Which body system consists of the lungs and air passages and enables breathing by exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide?
• What term describes a chemical agent that dissolves dead skin cells and the intercellular matrix (desmosomes) that holds them together?
• Which gland is found in the center of the head and is the most complex organ of the endocrine system, affecting growth, blood pressure, childbirth contractions, lactation, sexual function, thyroid activity, and metabolism?
• Which device is used to prevent excessive current from passing through a circuit?
• Which molecule transports chemical energy within cells for metabolism?
• Which cheek product is used to add color and help balance facial features?
• Which term describes a document that outlines all duties and responsibilities of a position?
• Which term means dilation of the blood vessels?
• Which oil is derived from the kernels of the argan tree and used as a lightweight emollient?
• What modality of electrolysis combines alternating current and direct current?
• Which term describes an abnormal rounded, solid lump that is larger than a papule?
• Which structure is the part of the central nervous system protected by the spinal column?
• A large family of bacteria that is often found in soil and water.
• Which nerve affects the skin of the lower lip and chin?
• Which term refers to small sealed vials used for single-dose applications of highly concentrated extracts?
• Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum can be seen by the human eye?
• What device uses filtered light to reveal skin disorders and pigmentation?
• What is the name of the enzyme that stimulates melanocytes to produce melanin?
• Endermology is best described as which procedure?
• Extrinsic Factors are primarily environmental factors that contribute to aging and the appearance of aging. Which term best describes these factors?
• What term describes rapid oxidation accompanied by heat and light?
• Which nervous system division is responsible for involuntary actions and the regulation of internal organs?
• Which type of tissue contracts and moves various parts of the body?
• Tinea is caused by which type of organism?
• Increase in pigmentation due to melanin production that results from exposure to UV radiation is known as?
• Which superficial fungal infection commonly affects bearded areas of the face and neck?
• What is the chemical process called that destroys harmful organisms on environmental surfaces, not including bacterial spores?
• Which term is the natural form of vitamin A that stimulates cell repair?
• What are the thick-walled muscular and flexible tubes that carry oxygenated blood from the heart to the capillaries?
• Which term describes redness of the skin caused by inflammation?
• Which tissue type includes bone, fat, and other structures and serves to bind and support tissues?
• Which term refers to brightness of a color, describing how light or dark it is?
• Which factor is known to stimulate epidermal cell growth and healing?
• Which epidermal cells are composed of keratin, lipids, and other proteins?
• Which term denotes ingredients that attract water to the surface of the skin?
• Absence of pigment, resulting in light or white splotches on the skin, is known as which term?
• Which protein fiber found in the dermis provides skin elasticity and firmness?
• Biofilms are best described as which of the following?
• Which chemical peel is used to diminish sun damage and wrinkles?
• Acute inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands resulting in the eruption of red vesicles and burning, itching skin from excessive heat exposure is known as what?
• Which term names the body system composed of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves; it controls and coordinates all other systems?
• Which term is commonly abbreviated as D&C on cosmetic ingredient labels?
• Which muscle is involved in mastication (chewing)?
• What is the term for a large blister containing watery fluid?
• Which skin structure contains nerve endings and nourishes the skin and hair follicles via capillaries?
• Which epidermal layer is the active growth layer where cell division occurs to produce new epidermal cells?
• Which term refers to fatty tissue found below the dermis that gives smoothness and contour to the body, contains fat for energy, and also acts as a protective cushion for the outer skin?
• Which emollient ingredient is derived from petroleum sources?
• Which term is used for the process of softening and emulsifying oil deposits and blackheads in hair follicles?
• What term refers to a seaweed-based mask that is mixed with water to form a rubberized texture?
• Which term refers to scents added to cosmetic products to provide fragrance?
• Which part of the central nervous system is contained in the cranium and is the largest and most complex nerve tissue?
• Which arteries supply blood to the face, head, and neck and have internal and external branches?
• Which condition is defined as a painful viral infection from the chickenpox virus, with groups of blisters forming a ring or line on the skin?
• The enzyme that stimulates melanocytes and thus produces melanin
• Which type of makeup is used to occlude the skin and provide a smoother surface, helping diffuse imperfections?
• The hindmost bone of the skull, below the parietal bones; forms the back of the skull above the nape.
• Which nerve branch supplies the muscles and skin of the lower part of the face and affects the chin and lower lip?
• Which term describes the impression projected by a person engaged in any profession, consisting of outward appearance and conduct exhibited in the workplace?
• What term describes short, fine, unpigmented downy hair that appears on the body, excluding the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet?
• Bromhidrosis is best defined as which of the following?
• In makeup tools, what is the name of the metal piece that joins the bristles to the handle?
• A plant extract with calming and soothing properties is?
• Which gland located in the brain plays a major role in sexual development, sleep, and metabolism?
• Which term describes immunity that is developed after overcoming a disease, through inoculation, or exposure to natural allergens?
• Which medication is a vitamin A derivative used to treat severe acne that has not responded to other treatments?
• What term is a closed, abnormally developed sac containing fluid, infection, or other matter located above or below the skin?
• In a business organization with two or more owners sharing ownership and profits, the structure is called a
• Dermal scars due to rapid expansion or stretching of connective tissue leaving deep red, pink, or purple linear marks on the skin that gradually fade to light pink or silver over time. They often occur during growth phases in puberty, pregnancy, and weight gain.
• Which brow product is typically packaged as a pencil and used to create precise hair-like strokes?
• Which brand-name injectable is a neuromuscular-blocking agent used to temporarily paralyze facial muscles?
• Which subatomic particle has no charge?
• What is the form of hyperpigmentation characterized by bilateral patches of brown pigmentation on the cheeks, jawline, forehead, and upper lip due to hormonal imbalances?
• What term refers to ingredients that bring two normally incompatible materials together and bind them into a uniform and fairly stable blend; they bring oil and water together?
• Which term refers to the owner who typically manages a business as a single entity?
• Which term is the connection between two or more bones?
• What is the fluid inside the nucleus that contains proteins and DNA and helps determine genetic makeup?
• Which term refers to an abnormally thick buildup of cells?
• Which large muscle covers the entire back of the upper arm and extends the forearm?
• What is the term for infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice?
• Mixable with water?
• Which term describes a small blister or sac containing clear fluid that can appear in response to contact dermatitis?
• The component of a solution that dissolves the solute is called the
• What is the term for the positive electrode of an electrotherapy device, typically colored red and marked with a P or plus sign?
• Skin-aging factors over which we have little control because they are part of our genetics and familial heredity are called?
• What is the form of mechanical exfoliation?
• During desincrustation, which chemical reaction transforms sebum into soap?
• Which muscle is primarily responsible for flexing the elbow?
• Which chemical agent donates hydrogen or reduces oxidation in a reaction?
• An abbreviated emulsion in which oil droplets are dispersed in water is called what?
• What term refers to an agent that causes exfoliation, or sloughing, of skin cells?
• Which device is used to lightly exfoliate and stimulate the skin, while helping soften excess oil, dirt, and cell buildup?
• Which term refers to skills mastered at other jobs that can be put to use in a new position?
• What term refers to chemical products approved by the EPA designed to destroy most bacteria (excluding spores), fungi, and viruses on surfaces?
• Which scale is used to measure the skin type's tolerance to sun exposure?
• Which term refers to the transport of fully digested food into the circulatory system?
• Hydrating fluids found in the skin; hydrophilic agent with water-binding properties refers to what substance?
• Which term refers to the body system that controls circulation of blood through the heart and vessels?
• Which term describes substances with an affinity for fats and oils?
• Which medication would a dermatologist prescribe for severe acne that has not responded to typical therapies?
• Which term describes products that contain no added fragrance ingredients but may still have scent from other ingredients?
• Which term describes abnormal growth of tissue resulting in enlargement due to increased cell size?
• Which glands are also known as endocrine glands and release secretions called hormones directly into the bloodstream?
• Which term refers to tissue that controls and coordinates all body functions?
• Which lip product is applied first to moisturize before lip liner?
• Which type of reaction occurs when acids react with alkalis to balance pH and form water and a salt?
• What is the term for the electrode opposite from the active electrode during a procedure?
• Which cosmetic product is used to tone and tighten the skin's surface, commonly known as fresheners or astringents?
• What is the surgical procedure performed inside the lower eyelid to remove bulging fat pads, often congenital?
• A substance that releases oxygen is called what?
• What term refers to the area of the woman's lower neck and chest?
• Which vitamin helps protect the skin from the harmful effects of ultraviolet light from the sun?
• Which holistic therapy is described as universal life-force energy transmitted through the palms?
• Which structure is a component of the central nervous system that transmits signals between the brain and the rest of the body?
• What term describes the chemical processes in living organisms whereby the cells are nourished and carry out their activities?
• Which term refers to liquids that cannot mix together to form stable solutions?
• What is the colorless, jellylike substance in cells that contains nutrients such as protein, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts, and water?
• Which term would you use to describe bacteria that are beneficial or harmless in many contexts?
• What term describes the practice of recommending and selling additional services to clients?
• Which large muscle is primarily responsible for elbow extension and is located at the back of the upper arm?
• Which nerve affects the skin of the temple, side of the forehead, and upper part of the cheek?
• Which term is a wax derivative used in waxing products to modify melting point?
• A large nodule; an abnormal cell mass resulting from excessive cell multiplication and varying in size, shape, and color
• Which hair growth phase is the resting stage that lasts until the hair is shed?
• Which term is also known as birthmark; malformation of the skin due to abnormal pigmentation or dilated capillaries?
• Which term describes the habit of delaying tasks or assignments?
• Fibroblasts are cells that stimulate collagen production and the formation of proteins.
• What term describes the invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens?
• What term refers to the electromagnetic spectrum of radiation, i.e., all forms of energy that exist?
• What are alcohols that evaporate easily?
• According to FDA, what are articles intended to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled, or applied to the human body for cleansing, beautifying, or altering appearance?
• What term describes a material capable of igniting and burning, and easier to ignite than combustible material?
• What term describes colored pencils used to line and define the lips?
• Blepharoplasty removes excess skin/fat in which area?
• What term refers to a chemical combination of two or more atoms of different elements in definite proportions?
• What is the thermal or heat-producing current with a high rate of oscillation commonly used for scalp and facial treatments?
• Which ingredient is described as emollient and humectant with soothing properties, available as a gel form often used in skincare?
• Which movement describes drawing a body part away from the midline of the body?
• Which term describes the lightness achieved when white is added to a pure hue?
• What herb is a derivative of the purple coneflower and is used to support the immune system?
• Which emollient is derived from olives and desensitizes and nourishes the skin?
• Which term describes the twelve pairs of bones forming the wall of the thorax?
• Which compound derived from the chamomile plant is characterized by a deep blue color and anti-inflammatory properties?
• Located at the base of the skull and affecting the scalp behind the ear, which nerve is described as the Lesser Occipital Nerve?
• Which statement correctly describes sensory nerves?
• Which term describes a chemical combination of two or more elements in fixed proportions?
• Which term is used for the muscle that elevates the lip as in a smile?
• A chemical added to cosmetics to improve the efficiency of the preservative is known as a?
• Which pigment type is associated with red to yellow tones and is more prevalent in people with lighter skin?
• Which makeup is extremely durable, favored by special effects artists and for temporary tattoos, but not ideal for prolonged wear?
• Which term describes a crack in the skin that penetrates the dermis, often due to severe dryness?
• Which process involves infusing an alkaline product into the tissues from the negative pole toward the positive pole?
• Which tissue type forms the protective covering on body surfaces, including the skin, mucous membranes, and lining of glands?
• The nerve located in the abdominal cavity that is part of the autonomic nervous system is the
• What term describes an item that is made or constructed of a material that has no pores or openings and cannot absorb liquids?
• Which nerves are responsible for the sense of smell?
• Which gland located in the neck regulates metabolism and related hormone activity?
• Which term describes tools used by technicians to perform services, and can be either reusable or disposable?
• Which condition is an inflammatory, itchy skin disease that may require physician referral and includes forms like seborrheic dermatitis?
• Which term refers to the group of glands that regulate body processes through hormones?
• Which eyebrow product is used to add color and shape to the eyebrows?
• The soap or detergent that cleans the skin is called what?
• Which term refers to a physical combination of matter in any proportion?
• The muscles Pectoralis Major and Minor are located in which region of the body?
• Which term describes contact with infectious materials that can occur during duties and must be reported?
• Which term describes organisms that must have a host to survive and do not contribute to the survival of their host?
• Which term refers to products designed to add moisture to the skin?
• CRF stands for which factor in cell renewal descriptions?
• Which makeup product is used before foundation to create a smooth surface and help makeup adhere, often called a primer?
• What term describes excessive perspiration due to a medical condition?
• What term denotes eyelash hairs on a strip applied to the natural lash line?
• What term refers to liquids that are also called toners and help remove excess oil from the skin?
• What is the term for the underlying color that emerges through others and influences the final appearance?
• What is the term for a face-lift procedure that removes excess fat at the jawline, tightens loose muscles, and removes sagging skin?
• Which document describes a business's current state and its five-year outlook broken down by year?
• Which drying ingredient with antibacterial properties is commonly used for blemishes and acne?
• Which product is designed to be invisible when using high-definition cameras and uses super-fine microparticles that blend into the skin?
• The nerve fibers that convey impulses from sense organs to the brain are called
• What term describes a deliberate plan you follow to achieve personal objectives?
• Which term is a key skin barrier lipid commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products?
• Which term refers to small bumps on the skin due to scar tissue, fatty deposits, or infections?
• Which muscle is located at the back of the head and draws the scalp backward?
• What term refers to the study of right and wrong behavior in professional practice?
• A contraction of surface active agents; substances that allow oil and water to mix, or emulsify
• What is the thin polar membrane made of two lipid layers that surrounds all cells?
• Which statement accurately describes polyglucans?
• Which condition is inflammation of the hair follicles typically caused by a bacterial infection from ingrown hairs due to shaving or epilation?
• Which term describes eating or taking food into the body?
• What is the term for manual removal of impurities and comedones?
• Which virus is responsible for shingles, a painful rash that follows a nerve path?
• What is the primary function of melanin?
• Identify the type of immune cells that recognize foreign peptides and help regulate immune response.
• Flat band around the upper and lower lips that compresses, contracts, puckers, and wrinkles the lips.
• Which term abbreviates SP and relates to precautions to prevent transmission of infections?
• Which technique involves applying pressure to the feet based on zones that correspond to the body's anatomy?
• Which system consists of glands that regulate growth, development, sexual activities, and overall health?
• Which term refers to sensory nerve endings located close to the surface of the skin?
• Which bone is one of a pair of large, flat triangular bones of the shoulder?
• Which ingredient is used in anti-aging cosmetics to help reduce the appearance of fine lines by stimulating collagen formation?
• What term describes personal attributes that enhance an individual's interactions, job performance, and career prospects?
• A substance that causes an increase in cellular mutations, some of which are harmful but others which have little or no effect on the body's function; may cause cancer but not always.
• Which organism group includes molds, mildews, and yeasts?
• Which organelle is commonly known as the powerhouse of the cell because it generates ATP?
• What plastic or reconstructive procedure is performed on the nose to change or correct its appearance?
• Which term describes the nerve supply to the fingers?
• In a solution, the component that dissolves the solute and defines the medium is the
• Which term denotes the employees of a business?
• Which tool is used to separate lashes so they look finished and are not clumpy?
• Which disinfectant type is tuberculocidal, formed from formaldehyde, has a very high pH, and can irritate the skin and eyes?
• What term refers to the true skin, the layer beneath the epidermis that contains collagen and elastin?
• Abbreviated HIV; which virus causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)?
• Which term refers to a surface that does not absorb liquids?
• What ingredient binds oil and water by reducing surface tension?
• Which nerve affects the skin between the eyes and the upper side of the nose?
• Which term secretes enzyme-producing cells that are responsible for digesting carbohydrates, proteins, and fats; the islet of Langerhans controls insulin and glucagon production
• Which term describes a powerful antioxidant and soothing agent with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory properties?
• Which ingredient category is used in hair conditioners to improve texture and provide slip in cosmetics and nail products?
• Which term describes the oil-water balance that protects the skin's surface?
• Which term means an abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or its systems or organs, that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function?
• Which makeup product is described as occluding the skin and giving a smoother surface?
• What are the colors obtained by mixing equal parts of two primary colors called?
• Which oily substance provides protection for the epidermis and lubricates the skin and hair?
• Which oil, derived from coconuts, is widely used as a heavy emollient?
• Which term describes organisms that can cause disease?
• A statement that establishes the purpose and values for which an individual or institution lives and works by; it provides a sense of direction by defining guiding principles and clarifying goals, as well as how an organization operates
• What term describes high sensitivity of the skin to UV light, often after exposure or ingestion of certain medications or chemicals?
• What is the name of the device that converts alternating current to direct current?
• Which term refers to aging influenced by environmental exposure rather than genetics?
• Name the eyelash product described as hairs applied to the natural lash line.
• A skin sore or abrasion produced by scratching or scraping is called what?
• A fungal infection of the nails is called what?
• What are single-cell organisms that grow in irregular masses that include molds, mildews, and yeasts; can produce contagious diseases such as ringworm?
• A strategy for how goods and services are bought, sold, and exchanged.
• Which substance acts as a powerful antioxidant that protects and revitalizes skin cells?
• Which fungal infection of the scalp presents with red papules at hair follicle openings?
• What does LASER stand for in common scientific terminology?
• Which disinfectants are proven to kill the bacterium that causes tuberculosis and are often referred to as phenolics?
• What are the membranes of ridges and grooves that attach to the epidermis and supply nourishment through capillaries to the skin and follicles?
• Which term means hands-on testing on a live model?
• Which business structure is owned by stockholders and typically governed by a board?
• What term describes the transmission of pathogens through touching, kissing, coughing, sneezing, and talking?
• Which term describes the soft organ responsible for thought and sensory processing within the skull?
• What term denotes a set of benchmarks that, once achieved, help you realize your mission and vision?
• Lubricant derived from petroleum is known as what?
• Which type of chemical reaction releases a significant amount of heat?
• Which term refers to currents used in electrical facial and scalp treatments?
• Which category includes plant-derived oils used for skin care and therapeutic effects?
• Which skin immune cell type acts as a guard and processes antigens for removal?
• Which bone forms the prominence of the cheek and is part of the facial skeleton?
• Which term refers to the layer of skin that provides structural support and contains collagen and elastin?
• A light-emitting diode used on clients with hyperpigmentation or for detoxifying the skin is called what?
• Which nerve affects the membrane and skin of the nose?
• Which cosmetic product is lighter than the skin color and used to accent features such as the brow bone, temples, and cheekbones?
• Light with longer wavelengths that penetrates more deeply and produces more heat; makes up about 60 percent of natural sunlight.
• Which fibrous protein is the main component of skin, hair, and nails and provides resiliency?
• Which bones are located in the anterior medial wall of the orbits?
• A product labeled vegan should not contain any animal ingredients or animal by-products.
• Which term refers to separate artificial eyelashes that are applied on top of the natural lashes one at a time?
• An application such as a lip moisturizer that is put on when starting the makeup application, so it can soak in and moisturize before starting to apply the liner; a primer, foundation, or plumper can be applied prior to the lip color.
• Which term refers to the group of complex proteins that act as catalysts in specific chemical reactions in the body?
• Which massage technique uses light, continuous stroking movements?
• What is the term for the process of reducing disease-causing germs on cleaned surfaces to safe levels?
• Any memorization device that helps a person recall information.
• Thin-walled, less elastic vessels with cuplike valves that return impure blood from capillaries back to the heart and lungs are
• Which term is used for the part of the muscle that does not move and is attached to the skeleton?
• Which term refers to hundreds of different herbs that contain phytohormones and are used in skin care products and cosmetics to heal, stimulate, soothe, and moisturize?
• A device used to reduce acne, increase skin circulation, and improve the collagen content in the skin.
• Which group of preservatives is commonly used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals and provides bacteriostatic and fungistatic activity?
• Which part of the nervous system controls the involuntary muscles; regulates the action of the smooth muscles, glands, blood vessels, and heart?
• Direct current (DC) used in electrolysis is called:
• Which term refers to the rules adopted by a business to ensure fair treatment of clients and staff?
• A hereditary condition characterized by a lack of melanin pigment in the skin, hair, and eyes is called:
• Which bone forms the ventral support of the ribs?
• What term describes showing no symptoms or signs of infection?
• What term refers to atoms or molecules that carry an electrical charge?
• What describes compounds that contain carbon (organic) and evaporate very easily?
• Which term describes ingredients that attract water to the skin and soften its surface?
• Which term refers to a yellowish skin tone?
• Which strain of herpes virus causes fever blisters or cold sores, appearing as a vesicle on a red, swollen base?
• Which term is a cosmetic product used to fill wrinkles?
• Which bones form the bridge of the nose?
• Which term means money needed to invest in a business?
• Disease-causing microorganisms carried in the body by blood or body fluids, such as hepatitis and HIV, are known as what?
• What term describes a form of self-employment and tax designation with specific responsibilities for bookkeeping, taxes, and insurance?
• Which term refers to the act of breathing, including the exchange of gases within the lungs and cells?
• Which organ is described as a gland in the abdominal cavity that secretes enzymes necessary for digestion, detoxifies the blood, regulates sugar levels, and produces hormones?
• Which ingredient is an alpha hydroxy acid used for exfoliation?
• Raised, inflamed papule with a white or yellow center containing pus at the top of the lesion is called a what?
• What plant derivative is used internally to support the immune system and has healing properties?
• What is the substance that dissolves the solute and makes a solution called?
• Which term describes an item made of material that has pores or openings; porous items are absorbent?
• Moving food along the digestive tract is called what?
• Which term describes the overgrowth of the sebaceous gland often doughnut-shaped with sebaceous material in the center?
• Which term describes products that do not contain any water?
• Which contagious skin condition is caused by itch mites that burrow under the skin?
• Which term refers to a contagious bacterial infection often seen in children, characterized by clusters of small blisters or crusty lesions?
• Which layer above the stratum germinativum contains desmosomes, the intercellular connections made of proteins?
• Which product is described as makeup used to emphasize the eyes and is available in pencil, liquid, and pressed (cake) form?
• Red blood cells are also known by which term?
• Which nerve provides sensation to the chin and lower lip and is a branch of the mandibular nerve?
• Which mineral sunscreen ingredient is known for reflecting UVA and UVB rays and also offers antimicrobial properties?
• Which term designates the negative pole or positive pole of an electric current?
• Which condition describes foul-smelling perspiration usually in the armpits or feet?
• Which term describes the rotation where the radius turns outward and the palm faces up?
• Nerve located at the side of the neck that affects the front and sides of the neck as far down as the breastbone is the?
• What cosmetic product is used to darken, define, and thickens the eyelashes?
• What are sensory nerve endings located close to the surface of the skin called?
• Which body system covers, shapes, and supports the skeleton and contracts to move the body?
• Which document is legally required for all products and contains hazard information, safe use, disposal guidelines, and precautions to reduce the risk of harm?
• Which condition is the common form of dermatitis that affects oily areas and is characterized by inflammation, scaling, and itching?
• A solution with a pH above 7.0 is known as which?
• What term describes the act of sending information so that it is understood by the receiver?
• Which type of nerves carry impulses from the brain to muscles or glands?
• A pigmented nevus that can be tan to bluish black and may be flat or raised is commonly called a
• Which immunity is partly inherited and partly developed through healthy living?
• What is the back of the neck called?
• Which nerve affects the external ear and skin above the temple, up to the top of the skull?
• Which term is the two-part muscle that covers the nose?
• Visible light makes up about 35 percent of natural sunlight. What percent is visible light?
• Organisms that live on or inside another organism (the host) and rely on it for survival, offering no benefit to the host, are called what?
• Which makeup technique uses darker shades to define the cheekbones and create the illusion of slimmer features?
• Which body treatment involves applying a mask to the entire body using bases such as clay, cream, gel, or seaweed?
• Which organ supports the excretory system by eliminating water and waste products?
• Which colors are located directly next to each other on the color wheel?
• Which nerve supplies the forehead and upper eyelids?
• How many major body systems are there in the human body?
• What is the tube-like opening for sweat glands on the epidermis called?
• Which term describes agents that destroy molds and fungi?
• Which term refers to substances that kill or slow the growth of bacteria and other microorganisms?
• What is abbreviated kw that represents 1,000 watts?
• Which term is primarily concerned with consumer demand and brand positioning?
• Which device interrupts overload in an electrical circuit?
• Which term describes bacteria capable of producing a protective coating to withstand harsh environments and shedding when conditions improve?
• Hair follicles and sebaceous follicles are openings in the epidermis. What is the term for these structures?
• Which term describes the nerve cells that transmit impulses?
• Which vitamin is important for proper repair of the skin and tissues, promotes collagen production in the dermal tissues, and aids in healing?
• Unit that measures how much electric energy is being used in one second.
• Which factor stimulates cells to reproduce and heal?
• Which nerve affects the muscles of the mouth?
• Which term describes unstable mixtures of undissolved particles in a liquid that do not stay evenly dispersed?
• Which bone forms the forehead?
• What term refers to your staff and employees?
• Which term describes a surgical procedure to remove stubborn areas of fat?
• Which nerve is primarily responsible for movement of the temple and surrounding areas?
• Which term describes a thick scar resulting from excessive growth of fibrous tissue (collagen)?
• Liquids that are mutually soluble meaning that they can be mixed together to form stable solutions.
• Which term refers to an employee who has taxes withheld and a high degree of employer control?
• Which glands are coiled structures attached to hair follicles in the underarm and genital areas that secrete sweat?
• Which disinfectant is used for nonporous surfaces and appropriate for noncritical environments in salons?
• What is the term abbreviated as UV light, also known as actinic light, that is invisible and has a short wavelength?
• Which term is also known as nerve cell; cells that make up the nerves, brain, and spinal cord and transmit nerve impulses?
• Which muscle of the mouth draws the corner of the mouth out and back, as in grinning?
• Which term describes substances used to fill or plump skin in nonsurgical procedures?
• What chemical is a very strong alkali used in chemical products and cleaners; commonly known as lye?
• What is the central part of a cell that acts as the genetic control center and, in chemistry, is the atom's center?
• Which term describes a material that conducts electricity?
• One of the muscles that coordinates with the temporalis, medial pterygoid, and lateral pterygoid to open and close the mouth, commonly known as a chewing muscle, is which muscle?
• What is another name for dead epidermal cells forming the outer protective layer?
• What process describes the separation of an atom or molecule into positive or negative ions?
• Document that outlines all duties and responsibilities of a position.
• Which nerve is the chief sensory nerve of the face and also serves as the motor nerve of the muscles that control chewing?
• What is an ion with a negative electrical charge?
• Which classification describes a person’s genetic skin type?
• Which group of cosmetic ingredients are used as plasticizers to moisturize and soften skin and to dissolve or blend other ingredients?
• Which term describes the mainly solidified oil impactions without cell matter, similar to open comedones?
• Which nerve is responsible for sending impulses to the fingers?
• Derived from the root of the comfrey plant, which ingredient helps soften and protect while soothing the skin?
• Branch of the fifth cranial nerve that supplies the skin of the forehead, upper eyelids, and interior portion of the scalp, orbit, eyeball, and nasal passage?
• Heavy makeup used for theatrical purposes is called what?
• Which term denotes the small vessels in the circulatory system?
• What term describes the ductless glands that release hormones directly into the bloodstream?
• What term describes a dye obtained from the powdered leaves and shoots of the mignonette tree and used as a reddish hair dye and temporary design tattooing?
• Which substance is used to neutralize acids or raise the pH of many hair products?
• Which process completely destroys all microbial life, including spores?
• What is the device that converts alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC)?
• Which term denotes the body's ability to resist and destroy pathogens and respond to infection?
• Which term refers to items that can be cleaned, disinfected, and used on more than one person?
• The range of colors with yellow undertones; from yellow and gold through oranges, red-oranges, most reds, and even some yellow-greens?
• The antiseptic and solvent used in perfumes, lotions, and astringents, commonly denoted as SD alcohol, is:
• Which procedure removes excessive fat deposits and loose skin from the abdomen to tuck and tighten the area?
• Which term means repeatedly saying, writing, or otherwise reviewing new information until it is learned?
• Which term describes a change in the chemical composition or makeup of a substance?
• What is another name for phototherapy?
• Which term covers local, state, and federal regulations you must comply with when starting a salon?
• Which bone forms the sides of the head near the ears?
• Which body system controls the steady circulation of the blood through the body by means of the heart and blood vessels?
• Which mineral sunscreen ingredient reflects UVA and UVB rays and also serves to protect, soothe, and heal the skin, with antiseptic properties?
• What is the middle part of a muscle called?
• What is the ancient method of hair removal involving a sugar-lemon paste called?
• Which term describes thickening of the skin caused by a mass of keratinized cells?
• Which term can refer to both the central core of an atom and the center of a eukaryotic cell?
• Which term refers to substances used in nonsurgical procedures to fill in or plump up areas of the skin; Botox and dermal fillers are injectables?
• The term for a disease caused by pathogenic microorganisms that may or may not be spread from one person to another.